How to fix lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable) Error

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If you are getting the following error when you try to install any packages use the following tip to fix this

Error

E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock -- open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?

Solution

First thing you need to check Synaptic Package Manager open at the same time

or

That happens when synaptic or another package update / installation application is already running. Close any other package managers (including Add/Remove application, language pack installer, etc.) and retry.

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55 Responses

  1. kobewan says:

    I’ve actually found that recently my apt-get isn’t closing cleanly either, so that it keeps running even if I close the terminal window. A quick “sudo killall apt-get” fixes that, although I’m guessing that this isn’t most proper way of doing things.

  2. Bob says:

    I’m unable to find anything running, system monitor says everything is sleeping. I even ran sudo killall for apt-get and synaptic and it says “apt-get: no process killed” etc. In the mean time I can’t update my 7.04 alpha system, it says run “dpkg –configure -a”. I ran it but don’t know what to do when it opens. var/lib/dpkg/lock with white X in brown box in the upper right corner, 0 bytes. Help me Ubuntu Geek, your my only hope.

    Newbie

  3. admin says:

    bob

    could you please provide the exact error message and what you are trying to do

  4. viga says:

    Thanks!!!!!!!!!

  5. Job says:

    hahaha, i had synaptic open, i’m such an idiot, thank you 🙂

  6. JaBa says:

    rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock

  7. Zangwei says:

    If we remove the lock file, Is there any influence of the system?

  8. sandeep says:

    Thanks Q !!!!

  9. cody says:

    thanks!

  10. ChronicLogic says:

    diane@dianes-desktop:~$ sudo apt-get install amarok-kde4
    [sudo] password for diane:
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    diane@dianes-desktop:~$ sudo apt-get install amarok-kde4
    Reading package lists… Done
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information… Done
    Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
    requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
    distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
    or been moved out of Incoming.

    Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
    the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
    that package should be filed.
    The following information may help to resolve the situation:

    The following packages have unmet dependencies:
    amarok-kde4: Depends: kdebase-runtime (>= 4:4.1.2) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: kdelibs5 (>= 4:4.1.3) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libc6 (>= 2.8~20080505) but 2.7-10ubuntu4 is to be installed
    Depends: libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.0) but 1.2.4-2ubuntu7 is to be installed
    Depends: libmtp8 but it is not installable
    Depends: libphonon4 (> 4:4.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libqt4-dbus (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-network (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-opengl (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-script (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-sql (>= 4.4.3) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libqt4-svg (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-webkit (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-xml (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqtcore4 (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqtgui4 (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libstreamanalyzer0 (>= 0.5.11) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libstreams0 (>= 0.5.11) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libtag1c2a (>= 1.5) but 1.4-8ubuntu1 is to be installed
    Depends: phonon (> 4:4.2.0) but it is not installable
    E: Broken packages
    diane@dianes-desktop:~$ sudo apt-get install amarok-kde4
    Reading package lists… Done
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information… Done
    Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
    requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
    distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
    or been moved out of Incoming.

    Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
    the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
    that package should be filed.
    The following information may help to resolve the situation:

    The following packages have unmet dependencies:
    amarok-kde4: Depends: kdebase-runtime (>= 4:4.1.2) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: kdelibs5 (>= 4:4.1.3) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libc6 (>= 2.8~20080505) but 2.7-10ubuntu4 is to be installed
    Depends: libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.0) but 1.2.4-2ubuntu7 is to be installed
    Depends: libmtp8 but it is not installable
    Depends: libphonon4 (> 4:4.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libqt4-dbus (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-network (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-opengl (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-script (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-sql (>= 4.4.3) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libqt4-svg (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-webkit (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqt4-xml (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqtcore4 (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libqtgui4 (>= 4.4.3) but it is not installable
    Depends: libstreamanalyzer0 (>= 0.5.11) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libstreams0 (>= 0.5.11) but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libtag1c2a (>= 1.5) but 1.4-8ubuntu1 is to be installed
    Depends: phonon (> 4:4.2.0) but it is not installable
    E: Broken packages
    diane@dianes-desktop:~$

  11. ChronicLogic says:

    diane@dianes-desktop:~$ rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
    rm: remove write-protected regular empty file `/var/lib/dpkg/lock’? y
    rm: cannot remove `/var/lib/dpkg/lock’: Permission denied
    diane@dianes-desktop:~$

  12. admin says:

    @Chroniclogic

    Try to restart you pc and check if not run the following command

    sudo apt-get -f install

  13. ChronicLogic says:

    Here were the results of the

    sudo apt-get -f install

    diane@dianes-desktop:~$ sudo apt-get -f install
    Reading package lists… Done
    Building dependency tree… 0%
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information… Done
    The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
    texlive-base texlive texlive-fonts-recommended texlive-common mysql-common
    libfftw3-3 tofrodos texlive-base-bin libmysqlclient15off ruby1.8 tetex-bin
    tidy libtidy-0.99-0 ruby libtunepimp5 libifp4 texlive-latex-recommended
    texlive-latex-base libpq5 libruby1.8 texlive-doc-base tex-common libnjb5
    libofa0
    Use ‘apt-get autoremove’ to remove them.
    0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
    diane@dianes-desktop:~$

    Then I attempted the sudo apt-get install amarok-kde4

    And received the same error,

    Thanks for your response! 😛

    I really think that Amarok will be awesome once its installed and working properly!

  14. Mudy says:

    sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock

    then should it say something about other lock..

    sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock

  15. Lindsay says:

    I “was” also having the lock problem; but I was trying to purge and install a package using a ruby script started by a Webmin Cluster Cron Job.

    Anyway … the problem was the placement of the -y(es) switch. These work, putting the -y any where else FAILS with the lock problem.

    apt-get –purge remove -y mediawiki
    apt-get -y install mediawiki

  16. tetaguila says:

    Hi,

    I encountered the same problem before, I accidentally close the terminal and tried to issue the same command (apt-get install kubuntu-kde4-desktop) and encountered the said error. Maybe we forgot the basic, I issued ps ax and simply kill the running process of apt-get and my problem solved!

    Hope this helps…

  17. akeem077 says:

    thx it was as easy as 123

    akj

  18. neonsonicboy says:

    I got this error after accidentally cancelling apt-get in the Terminal on Intrepid. Running sudo apt-get update fixed it.

  19. veda says:

    vedachalam@vedachalam-laptop:~$ sudo apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
    Reading package lists… Done
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information… Done
    E: The package adobe-flashplugin needs to be reinstalled, but I can’t find an archive for it.

  20. ryu says:

    here is my prblem…i dont know what happen…everytime i wanna upgrade, it will say that dont have enoght free space…
    then i try install -f, it will show some error…and i dont know how to fix it…can u help me…this my scnd time i’m using linux…before this i dont have any problem with linux….
    so how to fix this???

    E: You don’t have enough free space in /var/cache/apt/archives/.
    ryu@ryu-laptop:~$ sudo apt-get install -f
    Reading package lists… Done
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information… Done
    The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
    binutils-static
    Use ‘apt-get autoremove’ to remove them.
    The following packages will be REMOVED:
    linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-16-generic
    0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 267 not upgraded.
    1 not fully installed or removed.
    After this operation, 2421kB disk space will be freed.
    Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
    (Reading database … 102679 files and directories currently installed.)
    Removing linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-16-generic …
    rmdir: failed to remove `/lib/modules/2.6.28-16-generic/volatile/’: No such file or directory
    FATAL: Could not open ‘/boot/System.map-2.6.28-16-generic’: No such file or directory
    update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-16-generic
    Cannot find /lib/modules/2.6.28-16-generic
    update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-16-generic
    dpkg: error processing linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-16-generic (–remove):
    subprocess post-removal script returned error exit status 1
    Errors were encountered while processing:
    linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-16-generic
    E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
    ryu@ryu-laptop:~$ apt-get autoremove
    E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (13 Permission denied)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), are you root?
    ryu@ryu-laptop:~$
    ryu@ryu-laptop:~$ apt-get
    apt 0.7.20.2ubuntu6 for i386 compiled on Apr 17 2009 04:25:29
    Usage: apt-get [options] command
    apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 …]
    apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 …]

  21. Mohamed Kamal says:

    thanks kobewan
    you solved my problem by the sentence sudo killall apt-ge

  22. simo says:

    what i did i run
    sudo apt-get update
    then
    sudo killall apt-get
    then
    i rerun the the installation of my chosen prog

    thanks

  23. drak says:

    I’ve cancelled some install in the middle and then had the problem, after issuing “sudo apt-get update” and “sudo dpkg –configure -a” the problem was solved.

  24. release says:

    I have similar problems, but I rented this server support says, I need to fix this myself 🙁 someone plz help me out here. error message from terminal

    root@ks25559:~# sudo reboot
    sudo: reboot: command not found
    root@ks25559:~# reboot
    The program ‘reboot’ can be found in the following packages:
    * sysvinit
    * upstart-compat-sysv
    * molly-guard
    Try: apt-get install
    -bash: reboot: command not found
    root@ks25559:~# sudo reboot
    sudo: reboot: command not found
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install sysvinit
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install
    -bash: syntax error near unexpected token `newline’
    You have new mail in /var/mail/admin
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install molly-guard
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install upstart-compat-sysv
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    You have new mail in /var/mail/admin
    root@ks25559:~# apt-get install sysvinit
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    root@ks25559:~# sudo reboot
    sudo: reboot: command not found
    root@ks25559:~# sudo killall apt-get
    apt-get: no process killed
    root@ks25559:~# sudo apt-get -f install
    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11 Resource temporarily unavailable)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
    root@ks25559:~#

    regards

  25. Krishna says:

    Thank you very mcuh.. it just worked for me

  26. Forone says:

    run this from terminal sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
    after that run sudo apt-get update

  27. Aeryk says:

    I have tried everything said here that matches my Problem. I have getting
    When I try to install anything from my software center or in the terminal it says this.

    E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (13: Permission denied)
    E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), are you root?

    I have tried everything and am new to this Please help anyone.

  28. kid203qtvn says:

    ..the solution for solved to problems:

    Open your Terminal:

    1.sudo killall apt-get
    then reinstall…

  29. Jets says:

    you should use :- sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
    if problem still there then use:- sudo killall apt-get

  30. hendri denitro says:

    thanx bro

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